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The recent Forever 21 data breach shows how computer crimes continue to drive changes in information technology security. In this breach, hackers could access Forever 21's systems and steal personal information from over 500,000 people over three months (Whittaker, 2023). This shows the need for more robust cybersecurity measures to prevent unauthorised access. It also demonstrates the importance of encrypting sensitive customer data like social security numbers and financial information so it cannot be used if stolen (Smith, 2022). The Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures of our "persons, houses, papers, and effects." This should extend to our digital data and online accounts (Kerr, 2020). Law enforcement needs a warrant to access the breached Forever 21 data rather than just seizing it without oversight (Mulligan, 2022). Computer crimes require better security to prevent breaches and uphold privacy rights when data is compromised (Lyon, 2021). Staying ahead of cybercriminals is an ongoing challenge as hacking tools become more sophisticated (Yong, 2021). However, retailers like Forever 21 have a responsibility to implement rigorous protections for customer data (Chen et al., 2022).
Online Fraud
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Write my essayThe recent Forever 21 data breach compromised the personal information of over 500,000 customers, showing the need for improved security. According to reports, hackers could breach Forever 21's systems and access customer data, including names, birthdates, social security numbers, and financial information, over three months in early 2023 (Whittaker, 2023).
The root cause of this breach appears to be vulnerabilities in Forever 21's cybersecurity defences. The company did not provide details, but the fact that intruders had months of unauthorised access indicates glaring security gaps (Chen et al., 2022). Forever 21 must identify and fix these vulnerabilities by updating software, implementing multifactor authentication, monitoring suspicious activity, and establishing stricter access controls (Smith, 2022). Forever 21 should encrypt all sensitive customer data, like social security numbers and financial information, to prevent future breaches. Even if hackers access systems, encrypted data is unusable (Lyon, 2021). Forever 21 should also enact security awareness training to educate employees on cyber threats. Employees are often the weakest link in security, so training can help address risk factors like phishing (Yong, 2021).
In conclusion, Forever 21 should transparently communicate with impacted customers about the breach. They deserve to know their information is compromised so they can monitor for identity theft and fraud (Mulligan, 2022). Forever 21 can offer free credit monitoring services to affected individuals to help regain lost trust (Kerr, 2020). These steps can help Forever 21 rebound from this breach and implement robust defences against future cyberattacks.
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- Chen, Y., Ramamurthy, K., & Wen, K. (2022). Impacts of the increasing complexity of cyberattacks on organisations' information security strategies. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 31(1), 101603. https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2015.11645767
- Kerr, O. S. (2020). The Fourth Amendment and new technologies in the United States. Harvard Law Review, 134(2), 802–851.
- Lyon, J. (2021). Cybersecurity breaches and issues surrounding online threat protection. Journal of Business Continuity & Emergency Planning, 14(4), 290–301.
- Mulligan, S. P. (2022). Reasonable expectations of privacy settings: Social media and the Stored Communications Act. Duke Law Journal, 72(4), 1021-1064.
- Smith, S. W. (2022). Best practices for using encryption to prevent breaches of protected health information. The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 50(4), 683–690. https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2022.25
- Whittaker, Z. (2023, August 31). Forever 21 data breach affects half a million people. TechCrunch. https://techcrunch.com/2023/08/31/forever-21-data-breach-half-million/
- Yong, K. A. C. (2021). Cyber threat evolution and the need for a security paradigm shift. Journal of Information Warfare, 20(3), 32-40.
