Home Behavioral science and human development The Implications of Maternity Leave Policies on the Career Development of Women

The Implications of Maternity Leave Policies on the Career Development of Women

The Implications of Maternity Leave Policies on the Career Development of Women
Coursework Behavioral science and human development 517 words 2 pages 14.01.2026
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Maternity leave policies are the most important factor women turn to in managing the work and family life balance. Research shows that female workers continue to encounter the problem of career advancement because of the lack of ability to have a family, even though the work environment has significantly improved over the years (Torres et al., 2024). The advantages of paid leave have primarily been linked with the improvement in the funding of labor participation. However, they possess numerous gaps in supporting the growth of any career from a long-term perspective. As a consequence, the maternity policies are debilitating as well as empowering to female careers in terms of their financial stability as well as high-ranking workplaces.

Policy Advantages to Women's Careers

Maternity leave helps to give mothers job security and financial stability, especially when paid; thus, they have a chance to continue working. Scholars' recent research in OECD nations indicates shorter infant death rates due to increased paid leave, which enables women to work longer (Khan, 2020). Likewise, in the case of short-term leave insurance in Switzerland, it was established that mothers had a more stable financial position and received enhanced labor continuity (Girsberger et al., 2023). These inferences show that restricted maternity leave is important to women's economic security and needs to be taken as a critical workplace policy.

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Challenges and Long-term Consequences

Despite these positive consequences, maternity leave may support existing but hidden barriers to career progression. It demonstrates that mothers are likely affected by the so-called motherhood penalty and cannot be promoted or receive equal wages as their childless colleagues (Torres et al., 2024). Moreover, policies such as the 14-week requirement in Switzerland only generated short-term advantages, but minimal consequences on overall career trajectory (Girsberger et al., 2023). This implies that, although maternity leave aids in women sustaining jobs, other structural disparities lack an adequate number of women to take leadership positions. Finally, gender equity should be provided by policies along with more cultural and organizational changes to promote it.

Conclusion

Maternal leave policies are significant as they protect income and labor contribution, among other protections for mothers. The implementation of these policies, however, cannot be linked to advancing the long-term careers of women without limitations. It has been proven that although short and medium leave terms are useful, they are insufficient for mothers to overcome systemic factors. Thus, there should be modifications in the maternity leave policy to accompany the changes in the workplace so that their employment is preserved and their career development is encouraged.

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References

  1. Girsberger, E. M., Hassani-Nezhad, L., Karunanethy, K., & Lalive, R. (2023). Mothers at work: How mandating a short maternity leave affects work and fertility. Labour Economics, 84, 102364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2023.102364
  2. Khan, M. S. (2020). Paid family leave and children's health outcomes in OECD countries. Children and Youth Services Review, 116(105259), 105259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105259
  3. Torres, A., Barbosa-Silva, L., Oliveira-Silva, L. C., Pillar, O., Rodrigues, C., Fisher, A. N., & Ryan, M. K. (2024). The impact of motherhood on women’s career progression: A scoping review of evidence-based interventions. Behavioral Sciences, 14(4), 275–275. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14040275