Impacts of Telemedicine in Healthcare

Battineni, G., Sagaro, G. G., Chintalapudi, N., & Amenta, F. (2021). The benefits of telemedicine in personalized prevention of cardiovascular diseases (CVD): A systematic review. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 11(7), 658. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm11070658

Battineni et al.'s (2021) systematic review assesses the effectiveness of telemedicine for individualized care of cardiovascular disease prevention (CVD). The authors discovered that early preventive intervention through telemedicine can lower the morbidity, mortality, and burden on hospitals by decreasing the number of acute CVD instances (Battineni et al., 2021). The article is credible because the authors are from the Telemedicine and Telepharmacy Centre at the University of Camerino and the International Radio Medical Centre in Italy, so they have a substantial background of knowledge in the field of telemedicine and healthcare. Moreover, the article is published in the 'Journal of Personalized Medicine,' which is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal published by MDPI, adding to the credibility of the article. As a result, the article is very relevant as it narrows down to the advantages of using telemedicine in one segment of healthcare CVD. Thus, by presenting the great positive impact of telemedicine, it enlightens readers interested in healthcare to the benefits of telemedicine in enhancing the health sector.

Degerli, M., & Ozkan-Yildirim, S. (2021). Telemedicine in the current new normal: opportunities and barriers. In Enhanced Telemedicine and e-Health: Advanced IoT Enabled Soft Computing Framework (pp. 27-39). Cham: Springer International Publishing. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-70111-6_2

This chapter from the book by Degerli & Ozkan-Yildirim analyzes the concept of telemedicine in the ‘new normal’ and the functions of IoT and AI in the improvement of the telemedicine service (Degerli & Ozkan-Yildirim, 2021). In this chapter, Degerli & Ozkan-Yildirim discuss the COVID-19 outbreak as a means of encouraging its uptake, as well as legislation and cost of infrastructure as key barriers (Degerli & Ozkan-Yildirim, 2021). The authors call for efficient and effective telemedicine practices supported by IoT and AI.

The article is credible since it is published by Springer International Publishing, one of the most reputable publishing companies across the globe, famous for its strict peer-reviewed procedure and high-quality work. Therefore, this chapter is highly relevant to the topic because it situates telemedicine in the current global crisis (COVID-19) and within the upcoming technological advancements (IoT and AI), providing insights into future opportunities and challenges. The authors' insights into generational factors and policy concerns provide an efficient way to comprehend the social and institutional aspects of telemedicine implementation.

Haleem, A., Javaid, M., Singh, R. P., & Suman, R. (2021). Telemedicine for healthcare: Capabilities, features, barriers, and applications. Sensors international, 2, 100117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sintl.2021.100117

Haleem et al., in their article, provide a comprehensive overview of the impact of telemedicine. They discuss the strengths, characteristics, limitations, and uses of telemedicine in healthcare (Haleem et al., 2021). Particularly, they argue that telemedicine can cut down on these visits by using video conferencing and other related technologies, which will reduce costs and time for patients and healthcare professionals (Haleem et al., 2021). Additionally, they unveiled that telemedicine can help hospitals operate more efficiently in order to track the outcomes of discharged patients and the process of their rehabilitation. It can also be helpful in monitoring patients and managing their recovery processes.

The article is credible as the authors are associated with well-established institutions in India, which indicates that they have knowledge of the field. Also, the article was published by Sensors International, a peer-reviewed journal, which enhanced the credibility of the paper. Therefore, the information presented in this article is very relevant to this topic since it provides a straightforward look at the benefits of telemedicine. Apart from touching on factors such as cost and time, it goes further to explain how telemedicine is effective in the follow-up and recovery processes of patients. The authors' focus on the application of telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic ensures that it is timely and applicable to current issues in the healthcare sector.

Kruse, C. S., Williams, K., Bohls, J., & Shamsi, W. (2021). Telemedicine and health policy: a systematic review. Health Policy and Technology, 10(1), 209-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlpt.2020.10.006

Kruse et al. 's (2021) systematic review synthesizes 48 papers from four databases to assess the impact of telemedicine on health policies. It outlines a number of telemedicine enablers that include accessibility, ease, cost benefits, and better health (Kruse et al., 2021). Other than that, the authors discussed some serious limitations of implementing telemedicine, concluding that, despite the fact that telemedicine has a vast potential, there are certain policies required to facilitate and promote it.

The article is credible as it was published in the 'Health Policy and Technology', an international peer-reviewed journal in the area of health policy, health technology, and healthcare. Finally, it is highly relevant as it offers a fair and extensive perspective on telemedicine and its effects on healthcare. Outlining the facilitators and barriers provides a comprehensive insight to the healthcare administrators, policymakers, and researchers engaged in the process of enhancing telemedicine in the healthcare system.