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Examination of Media Depictions of Antisocial Conduct

Examination of Media Depictions of Antisocial Conduct
Research paper Public relations 1858 words 7 pages 04.02.2026
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Deviant behavior is defined as actions that do not conform to societal norms. The fact that many cultures and types of crime give birth to diverse conceptions of deviance makes it a contentious and complicated topic. 'Norms' are communal standards, whereas 'values' are societal standards. Cultural standards and values differ per group; therefore, theorists debate whether any conduct is deviant. The media sets and maintains social norms, values, and classifications. It represents society and provokes crime and conversations about its repercussions. "Racial Stereotyping and the Black Lives Matter (BLM) Campaign" is the subject of this article's analysis of how the media has covered the story. Set against the background of the BLM movement, it takes a look at how the media portrays criminal behavior, specifically looking at how the news covered the death of George Floyd. This research examines the effects of criminal labels on public opinion, the regulation of social conformity, and the promotion of deviance. It also examines the interplay between media depictions, social norms, and the advocacy of deviance via the lenses of postmodernism, normative thought, and critical theory.

Selection of Media Story

McLaughlin's 2020 CNN article describes the moment when Floyd's terrible murder started a worldwide movement for racial justice. George Floyd's murder exposed institutionalized racism and police brutality in the US and globally (Silverstein, 2021). This shows how the media shapes public opinion, spreads information, and sparks social movements (Cuddy, 2020). The credibility and influence of CNN's authority make this report a good analysis.

After George Floyd's death, demonstrations, marches, and calls for reform continued, and the piece explores these efforts. Social media broadcast Floyd's killing clip, sparked outrage, and rallied people worldwide (Remnick, 2020). The (BLM) movement gained pace and expanded to seek justice for all victims of racial injustice, not only George Floyd. Because of this, issues like racial profiling, police reform, and the destruction of institutional racism have received greater attention from the public than they would have otherwise (The New York Times, 2023). During this session, we also discussed allies, privileges, and ways institutions and people may work together to achieve equality.

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Theoretical Framework

The social perspective helps explain these connections. The study must contain norms, values, and labels. According to Goode (2022), norms were first established by Emile Durkheim and Howard Becker. Conformity and deviation in a community may be better described using these criteria. Values and regulations are a culture's most essential elements. Values underpin norms, which determine societal awareness.

This paradigm relies heavily on label theory. Society generates deviance via labeling. It delves into how pejorative terms, like "criminal" or "deviant," may alter a person's perception of themselves and how society views them. To make sense of the Black Lives Matter movement and its broader societal effects, one must examine the media's representation of demonstrators and its labeling of anti-social conduct (Henn & Posegga, 2023). Applying this theoretical framework will help you better understand how the media shapes the public's perception of and reaction to BLM's anti-social conduct.

Analyzing Deviant Behavior in the Media Story

The media article scrutinizes racial profiling, which involves targeting or mistreating someone based on their race or ethnicity. Racial profiling violates equity, justice, and nondiscrimination (Harison, 2013). It contradicts these beliefs and endangers equality. This breaches democratic fairness and equality. Deviant behavior threatens societal cohesiveness and civilized society's essential values (Deviant Behavior, 2022). Racial profiling is a significant problem that requires sociological and media investigation due to this breach of norms and values.

George Floyd's tragic death and the subsequent protests strengthened the media narrative, exposing the problems of racial profiling. This portrayal supports the labeling theory, a sociological perspective emphasizing labels applied to antisocial actors. The media calls racial profilers "racist," stigmatizing them in the public eye (Smiley & Fakunle, 2016). The media's labeling of racial profilers as "racist" highlights their violation of justice and inclusivity. Criticism, marginalization, or change may result from labeling (Little & Little, 2014). It is critical to comprehend the far-reaching consequences of racial profiling in order to initiate discussion and possible action. It calls for retribution, which shapes how society deals with similar transgressions.

Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks

As the BLM movement and racial profiling gain momentum, criminological and sociological frameworks could provide insight into how the media portrays criminal conduct. Merton proposed the strain concept in 1938. This theory suggests that mismatched desires and resources lead to antisocial behavior. The issue of racial profiling gives this idea a moving nuance. This helps explain why and how marginalized groups resist systemic injustice and structural barriers. The strain theory explains civil disobedience and protest by racial profiling victims as payback against an unjust society that has denied them equitable opportunity.

Conflict theory illuminates institutional racism, economic inequality, and police violence. In 1867, Marx stressed the unequal distribution of power and riches in an unjust society. Conflict theory helps us understand how media coverage of these discrepancies reinforces power relations. Conflict theory shows that the media dramatizes and documents conflicts for social justice, equality, and power redistribution. The BLM movement and stories of racial profiling provide insight into long-standing power dynamics and social tensions. It is essential to examine how the media perpetuates or addresses these disparities.

Critical Examination of the Media Article

Outstanding media portrayal case study work (McLaughlin, 2020). This insightful piece delves into how the murder of George Floyd has impacted the Black Lives Matter movement (Silverstein, 2021). To emphasize the gravity of this social reckoning, McLaughlin weaves together several discourses, narratives, and vocabularies. There has been much debate over widespread racial profiling. McLaughlin recounts police harassment and targeting of persons of color. This narrative emphasis is congruent with sociology's conflict perspective, which emphasizes power interactions. It depicts disadvantaged communities' ongoing struggle and illuminates racial profiling's structural inequalities well.

Thinks racial profiling is acceptable and protests and rallies are justifiable reactions to the oppression of African Americans. Like criminology's strain theory, which is essential to the Black Lives Matter movement, it emphasizes collective action and societal transformation. If people's goals cannot be satisfied within the bounds of legality, they may resort to criminal behavior, as stated in the strain theory (Skoczylis & Andrews, 2022). Prolonged bias and unjust treatment caused these protests. They are a powerful way to voice disapproval and demand change without regular legal channels. Recognizing media inconsistency is crucial. Some publications, like McLaughlin's, stress the protesters' causes, while others call them "rioters" or "looters." These labels may alienate individuals and promote preconceived beliefs about a group. These tales shape people's views of crime and social change, making them worth examining.

Impact and Implications

Media portrayals of abnormal behavior impact societal norms, ethics, and departure. The BLM movement had attracted the attention of the mass media, which was vital. The race profiling, police brutality, and institutional racism have been in the headlines, and that has put them into the heart of public talks. As a result of this, it has led to actions, marches, and new policies in order to tackle systemic injustices. Consequently, the media coverage makes people speak out concerning the wish to see the criminal justice system reformed.

Similarly, the media showcases both the opportunities and risks. These pictures may bring about social split and, to some extent, cause justice and equality efforts to collapse. It is likely that protesters and rioters will be seen as separate entities rather than as one group (Lee et al., 2019). Labeling may be a way that people try to ignore the real problems and add to the spread of crime and chaos. The media's power and risks of displaying abnormal behavior prove the role it plays in spreading progressive ideas as well as the ones that bring about regressive conflicts.

Conclusion

This study carried out a detailed analysis and concluded that the media have a major impact on the way the general public perceives criminal acts during the times of George Floyd's murder and the BLM movement. This investigation explained complicated mechanisms based on ideas from sociology and criminology, e.g., strain theory that includes protest grounds, and labeling theory that provides social production of deviance. One of the reasons I chose to research CNN news program was to explore how the media can unveil systematic injustices and motivate the community to stand up for equality. This media is used to analyze the ways through which the media might glorify and denigrate social movements and the complex interplay between media portrayals, societal norms, and the creation of deviance. This research shows how the media representation of crime is done, pointing to the requirement of taking a careful approach to the matter of social justice and equality. Another major point is that it shows how mass media analysis is used by sociologists and criminologists in shaping deviance and its consequences. Communicating on Black Lives Matter and racial profiling shows how portrayals in media lead to challenges to and rethinking of what were long-held standards, norms, and identities.

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References

  1. Cuddy, A. (2020). George Floyd: Five pieces of context to understand the protests. BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-52904593
  2. Deviant behavior | Definition, types & examples – video & lesson transcript. (2022). Study.com. https://study.com/learn/lesson/deviant-behavior-overview-types-examples-deviance-in-society.html
  3. Goode, E. (2022). Deviant behavior (12th ed.). Routledge.
  4. Harison, F. (2013). Racial profiling, security, and human rights.
  5. Henn, T., & Posegga, O. (2023). Attention-grabbing news coverage: Violent images of the Black Lives Matter movement and how they attract user attention on Reddit. PLOS ONE, 18(8), e0288962. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10411814/
  6. Lee, F. L. F., Yuen, S., Tang, G., & Cheng, E. W. (2019). Hong Kong’s summer of uprising. China Review, 19(4), 1–32. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26838911
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  8. McLaughlin, E. C. (2020). How George Floyd’s death ignited a racial reckoning that shows no signs of slowing down. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2020/08/09/us/george-floyd-protests-different-why/index.html
  9. Remnick, D. (2020). Ten years after “The new Jim Crow”. The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-new-yorker-interview/ten-years-after-the-new-jim-crow
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